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英語 問題
英語 解答
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東京慈恵会医科大学 2022年度 数学入試問題の文字起こし・出題分析
公開中の問題PDFを検索・復習しやすいよう文字データ化し、読み取れた語句から出題分野を整理しました。
- 微分・積分
- 指数・対数
- 図形・三角関数
この年度の出題範囲と傾向
2022年度の問題PDFでは、微分・積分、指数・対数、図形・三角関数に関する語句や設問を確認できました。東京慈恵会医科大学の公開PDFを年度横断で調べると、図形・三角関数は19年度、微分・積分は19年度、確率・場合の数は17年度で検出されており、複数年を比較して対策したい分野です。
分野判定はPDFから読み取れた語句に基づく集計です。数式・記号・図表は文字変換で崩れる場合があるため、正確な条件は必ず原本PDFで確認してください。
問題文の文字起こし
問1画像OCR
検出分野: 微分・積分、指数・対数、図形・三角関数
英 語
(監督者の指示があるまで開いてはいけない〉
1. 試験開始後. まず解答用紙に自分の受験番号と氏名を正しく記入しなさい。
2. 試験開始後, 速やかに問題理子に落丁や乱丁がないか確認しなさい。
BT PAT MAME, 手を挙げなさい。
3. FRESHERS ORA CHALE SY,
4 記入中でない解答用紙は必ず裏返しにしておきなさい。
5. 問題冊子は試験終了後, 持ち帰ってもよい。
ただし, 試験途中では持ち出してはいけない。
I. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.
The study of the frequency and distribution of diseases in populations is called epidemiology.
It involves examining data about populations of patients to find patterns of illness that can help
identify the cause of a disease. A physician named John Snow working in London in the mid 19
century is generally ( A ) as being the father of epidemiology. Dr. Snow had an intense
interest in the infectious disease cholera, and his discovery of how cholera is transmitted is a
fascinating medical detective story.
Cholera is an infection of the small intestine caused by the bacteria Vibrio cholerae. The
cholera bacteria release toxins that damage the lining of the intestine. This causes the intestines to
release a large amount of fluid, resulting in severe diarrhea and dehydration. About half of patients
die, some in just a few hours after the appearance of symptoms. It is most often contracted by
ingesting food or water( B ) with feces containing the bacteria.
Cholera first showed up in Europe in the 1830s and spread quickly, killing thousands of people
and causing a panic. Doctors did not know what caused it, but the most popular theory was that it
was caused by miasma, or bad air, that came from people living close together in dirty conditions.
A few doctors ( C ) that cholera might be caused by bacteria. However, since doctors who
treated cholera patients did not catch the disease, it was assumed that cholera was not contagious
and, thus, not caused by bacteria.
Snow theorized that cholera was spread through water. He noted that it infected the intestines
rather than the lungs, so it was ( D ) that bad air was the culprit. Then, in 1854, he got a
chance to test his theory when a cholera outbreak occurred among residents of the Broad Street
area of London. Most people in London got their water from public water pumps. Snow inspected
the water from the Broad Street pump and found nothing wrong. However, he continued his
search and took the names and addresses of almost 200 people who had died of cholera in the area
and pinpointed them on a map. They were almost all clustered around the Broad Street water
(続きは問題PDFで確認できます)
(監督者の指示があるまで開いてはいけない〉
1. 試験開始後. まず解答用紙に自分の受験番号と氏名を正しく記入しなさい。
2. 試験開始後, 速やかに問題理子に落丁や乱丁がないか確認しなさい。
BT PAT MAME, 手を挙げなさい。
3. FRESHERS ORA CHALE SY,
4 記入中でない解答用紙は必ず裏返しにしておきなさい。
5. 問題冊子は試験終了後, 持ち帰ってもよい。
ただし, 試験途中では持ち出してはいけない。
I. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.
The study of the frequency and distribution of diseases in populations is called epidemiology.
It involves examining data about populations of patients to find patterns of illness that can help
identify the cause of a disease. A physician named John Snow working in London in the mid 19
century is generally ( A ) as being the father of epidemiology. Dr. Snow had an intense
interest in the infectious disease cholera, and his discovery of how cholera is transmitted is a
fascinating medical detective story.
Cholera is an infection of the small intestine caused by the bacteria Vibrio cholerae. The
cholera bacteria release toxins that damage the lining of the intestine. This causes the intestines to
release a large amount of fluid, resulting in severe diarrhea and dehydration. About half of patients
die, some in just a few hours after the appearance of symptoms. It is most often contracted by
ingesting food or water( B ) with feces containing the bacteria.
Cholera first showed up in Europe in the 1830s and spread quickly, killing thousands of people
and causing a panic. Doctors did not know what caused it, but the most popular theory was that it
was caused by miasma, or bad air, that came from people living close together in dirty conditions.
A few doctors ( C ) that cholera might be caused by bacteria. However, since doctors who
treated cholera patients did not catch the disease, it was assumed that cholera was not contagious
and, thus, not caused by bacteria.
Snow theorized that cholera was spread through water. He noted that it infected the intestines
rather than the lungs, so it was ( D ) that bad air was the culprit. Then, in 1854, he got a
chance to test his theory when a cholera outbreak occurred among residents of the Broad Street
area of London. Most people in London got their water from public water pumps. Snow inspected
the water from the Broad Street pump and found nothing wrong. However, he continued his
search and took the names and addresses of almost 200 people who had died of cholera in the area
and pinpointed them on a map. They were almost all clustered around the Broad Street water
(続きは問題PDFで確認できます)